benefits of therapeutic cloning

2020;2020:8835986. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8835986. PubMed Central In addition, human cloning could supply needy people with organs (148). 2020;2020:1939768. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/1939768. BMJ Open. 2021;589:2705. 2016;2016:6940283. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/6940283. 2019;138:121725. Cloning Fact Sheet - National Human Genome Research Institute It eliminates the need for a second-party surgery. With the constant advancements of technology the ideology of cloning has now become a reality. https://doi.org/10.14744/ejmo.2020.72142. Taxpayers would not benefit off of cloning in any way. However, in reproductive cloning, there is an extremely high chance of death for both the clone and surrogate mother, along with the high chance of birth defects and major health problems later in life ("Bio Arts &", 2002). PubMed Central 2009;21:499510. However, it is still being discussed its trade-off between benefits and risks. Doctors may then proceed with the harvesting of embryonic stem cells from the resultant embryo, which may then be used in producing tissues matching the body of the patient. The type of cloning that is the focus of much ethical controversy involves the generation of cloned embryos, particularly those of humans, which are genetically identical to the organisms from which they are derived, and the subsequent use of these embryos for research, therapeutic, or reproductive purposes. Ito N, Ohta K. Reprogramming of human somatic cells by bacteria. Recently scientists have discovered a new way to heal humans. List of Pros of Therapeutic Cloning. It has the potential to create organs. The debate on therapeutic and reproductive cloning is very similar to the debate over space travel in the 1960s. CAS PubMed https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0169579. Gurumurthy CB, Quadros RM, Richardson GP, Poluektova LY, Mansour SL, Ohtsuka M. Genetically modified mouse models to help fight COVID-19. 2018;52:1321. The only way to help make that decision is to look at the good and bad points of cloning. In the United States one to two percent of people over the age of sixty develop Parkinson's, approximately 250,000 to 350,000 people have Multiple Sclerosis, 25.8 million people have diabetes, and an estimated 30,000 people may have ALS (Ballaro, 2011, p. 2). Therapeutic modalities and novel approaches in regenerative medicine for COVID-19. How Therapeutic Cloning Works: Ibrahim C, Semaan H, El-Sabban M, Najjar F, Hamade A. 2020;16:42733. Google Scholar. Most popular, human cloning would give people another way to have children of their own, helpful to infertile people and people with hereditary genetic diseases. 2015;3(1):2432. From better understanding of defects fetuses have at birth to viable treatments for cancer, this method of cloning has been offering researchers the opportunity to dig deeper into the cellular and genetic levels for human health will be better understood. Benefits of Therapeutic Cloning in Stem Cell Science J Clin Med. Cell Stem Cell. Golchin A, Seyedjafari E, Ardeshirylajimi A. Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for COVID-19: present or future. Niu D, Wei HJ, Lin L, George H, Wang T, Lee IH, et al. Among the argument raised is the possibility of cloning human beings; whether the individuals derived are seen as a complete human with the whole set of human rights attached to them. Mesenchymal stem cells treatment in COVID-19 patient with multi-organ involvement. Pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2 in transgenic mice expressing human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2. Science. EClinicalMedicine. There is the chance that cloning may be able to better how humans live. Potential of regulatory T-cell-based therapies in the management of severe COVID-19. Mesenchymal stem cells derived from perinatal tissues for treatment of critically ill COVID-19-induced ARDS patients: a case series. To some it is a violation because of their values and beliefs, but to others it is seen as a beneficial medical research. So, in the first place, this procedure would even reduce the need for organ transplants to be performed. Many people in society believe that scientists should develop a clone human but many people and especially the government are against human cloning. Organ cloning is a process that can many benefit for humans. But with therapeutic cloning, it still uses human cells, so there is no need to worry about the risks of diseases from animals to humans, as well as rejection issues and other common problems related to the practice. 2020;11(1):207. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-020-01725-4. By using this website, you agree to our Generation of marker-free pbd-2 knock-in pigs using the crispr/cas9 and cre/loxp systems. 2002;129:353344. 1. It simply is not safe, moral, or worth the risk to experiment with reproductive cloning. A clone's parent may have come from, Human cloning has not been legally used in humans because many people and experts are still discussing its effectiveness, worthiness and effect on humanity. Systemic administration of human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells effectively ameliorates the outcomes of a critically ill elderly patient with COVID-19 with multiple comorbidities: a case report. Google Scholar. Either you agree with cloning or you dont. Cloning (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) Copyright 2003 - 2023 - UKEssays is a trading name of Business Bliss Consultants FZE, a company registered in United Arab Emirates. Coelho A, Alvites RD, Branquinho MV, Guerreiro SG, Maurcio AC. Life Sci. The coronavirus pandemic: a pitfall or a fast-track for validating cell therapy products? The information of this site is intended for general knowledge and informational purposes only. However, there are two significant things that since the dawn of time, people always desired to dominate: time and death. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. A mouse-adapted model of SARS-CoV-2 to test COVID-19 countermeasures. The . This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. J Transl Med. Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. There are many arguments in support of human cloning. Although the embryos are not being wasted, some may still oppose therapeutic cloning because they believe it may lead to reproductive cloning. Gugjoo MB, Hussain S, Amarpal SRA, Dhama K. Mesenchymal stem cell-mediated immuno-modulatory and anti-inflammatory mechanisms in immune and allergic disorders. Restricting human cloning would be a violation of that right. 1. Reprod Fertil Dev. Nat Protoc. 2020;9:2762. Biomed Pharmacother. Wang X, Qu J, Li J, He H, Liu Z, Huan Y. Epigenetic reprogramming during somatic cell nuclear transfer: recent progress and future directions. The therapeutic cloning is a technology used the somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) method to provide new cells and tissue. Mesenchymal stromal cells in viral infections: implications for COVID-19. Google Scholar. 2020;20. Therapeutic cloning could allow an individual's own cells to be used to treat or cure that person's disease, without risk of introducing foreign cells that may be rejected. 2006;126:66376. Mesenchymal stem cell treatment in a critically ill COVID-19 patient: a case report. After all both practices serve worthy ends, and cure diseases such as Parkinson's, is at least as important as enabling infertile couples to have genetically related children" (Basertcher, 2011, p. 6). Stem Cell Investig. Once we can master the science of cloning, this would be a great asset to our world. Lee SE, Hyun H, Park MR, Choi Y, Son YJ, Park YG, et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12015-020-10032-7. While the idea for organ, There is not enough funding for this research to progress at the pace a lot people would want. Cell Prolif. This is known as cloning. 2020;11:114. Human embryonic stem cells derived by somatic cell nuclear transfer. Online ahead of print. If most people would do little more research into therapeutic cloning they would see there nothing to fear and be worry. Atluri S, Manchikanti L, Hirsch JA. There are many advantages to organ cloning. Recent Patents Inflamm Allergy Drug Discov. Are you aware of the potential benefits and drawbacks of therapeutic cloning? 1. 3. The process of therapeutic cloning could be directed so that these vital organs could be created. 2020;99:e21429. Canham MA, Campbell JDM, Mountford JC. 2021;17(1):4455. Cleary SJ, Pitchford SC, Amison RT, Carrington R, Robaina Cabrera CL, Magnen M, et al. 2020;14:314. 2020. Therapeutic cloning has helped thousands people worldwide who have suffered from blood cancers such as leukemia. Khorshidi M, Zarezadeh M, Emami M, Olang B, Moradi MO. Di JR, Liu MQ, Chen Y, Shan C, Zhou YW, Shen XR, et al. Kimbrel EA, Lanza R. Current status of pluripotent stem cells: moving the first therapies to the clinic. 6. The research is the first step toward therapeutic cloning making embryonic stem cells from a patient's own DNA capable of replacing diseased tissue, failing organs and even lost limbs. Cloning of both humans and animals can help advancements in curing a variety of diseases. Therapeutic and reproductive cloning are just a waste of taxpayer money. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177933. Concepts regarding a first case in Spain. Further experiments on cloning will add to the understanding of genetics and lead to the production of animals organs that can be accepted by humans. The more challenging task is to clone a human. Environ Res. (There are ethical issues that arise from this, however.) The possibility of reproductive cloning has created much fear in people today, because they do not know how to react to advancements in science, which were otherwise considered science fiction. Dassarma B, Tripathy S, Matsabisa M. Emergence of ancient convalescent plasma (CP) therapy: to manage COVID-19 pandemic. . However, many feel that this type of therapeutic cloning comes dangerously close to human reproductive cloning. Editors. Manage alerts Chimpanzees are the closest relatives of Homo sapiens, our species. 2023 BioMed Central Ltd unless otherwise stated. It is believed to become the future of medical science, only if research allows it to continue. 2002;20:68996. Fostering mesenchymal stem cell therapy to halt cytokine storm in COVID-19. ODriscoll L. Extracellular vesicles from mesenchymal stem cells as a Covid-19 treatment. In the end, scientists decided the benefits outweighed the risks, and the men going into space knew what was ahead of them and accepted the mission. ISBN: 978-3-030-21309-1. World J Stem Cells. It could be 1 in 300, as Dolly was or possibly higher. Therapeutic cloning can help many with health, growing hair and save lives. A safety consideration of mesenchymal stem cell therapy on COVID-19. That also includes genetic issues could be solved as well. Stem Cell Res Ther. However, because there is no actual fertilization of the embryo, it can be argued there is no actual life being destroyed. The knowlege is misused, due to Victor, the monster, and the interference with nature. One has to put aside the risk of someone cloning a human if society is ever going to see any benefits. However, in the case of life versus death, therapeutic cloning could be extremely beneficial to those who have incurable diseases. A proof of concept study. No one would be forced to use it, but instead cloning would be a choice since the person with the disease would need to use the DNA from their own cells to be capable of a cure being produced. Mesenchymal stem cell therapies for COVID-19: current status and mechanism of action. Nature. 2020;9:S1465-3249(20)30932-4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcyt.2020.11.001. Right now, cloning is being used for many purposes in improving the lives of the people, especially therapeutic and reproductive cloning. 2020;2:11. Tissue Eng - Part B Rev. The main benefit of therapeutic cloning might actually be for research. Leon Kass explains that people might also seek human cloning to substitute for a dear relative (149). All authors contributed to the conception and the main idea of the work. or to create replacements for faulty organs and tissues (The Use). Free resources to assist you with your university studies! Research Breakthrough: Human Clones May Be Genetically Viable Cloning, although it has sci-fi connotations, is a natural process that some organisms use to reproduce. "Therapeutic cloning requires the deliberate creation and disaggregation of a human embryo." Mykytyn AZ, Breugem TI, Riesebosch S, Schipper D, van den Doel PB, Rottier RJ, et al. https://doi.org/10.1042/BSR20171650. Medicine. eCollection 2020. Front Cell Dev Biol. Desai D, Shende P. Nanoconjugates-based stem cell therapy for the management of COVID-19. 2016;17(12):2031. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms17122031. Our academic experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have. The Benefits Of Therapeutic Cloning | ipl.org The Benefits Of Therapeutic Cloning 1841 Words8 Pages Cloning have been a hot topic for many in the medicate field and regular people. Human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cell therapy in patients with COVID-19: a phase 1 clinical trial. 2020;586(7830):5606. As Austin Smith of the University of Cambridge explains, when stem cells are created, they []still carry genetic baggage from their, Steven Pinker, wrote a piece of an anthology called in Defense of Dangerous Ideas, where he writes about dangerous ideas and the effect these ideas have on people. 2017;12(6):e0177933. Somatic cell nuclear transfer followed by CRIPSR/Cas9 microinjection results in highly efficient genome editing in cloned pigs. 2018;23:47185. Med Hypotheses. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-042085. Therapeutic cloning produces embryonic stem cells for experiments aimed at creating tissues to replace injured or diseased tissues. Polejaeva IA, Chen SH, Vaught TD, Page RL, Mullins J, Ball S, et al. PubMed Stem Cells Transl Med. Therapeutic cloning is one of the most promising areas of medical research. From understanding birth defects better to creating possible treatments for . Dutta D, Heo I, Clevers H. Disease modeling in stem cell-derived 3D organoid systems. Chen Y, Zhang Q, Peng W, Liu D, You Y, Liu X, et al. It requires researchers to use embryos. In other words, instead of using the embryo's stem cells after the first couple of days to create specialized cells, the embryo is implanted into a surrogate mother and allowed to grow to maturity ("Bio Arts &", 2002). This can result in deaths and extreme abnormalities in the cloned, Human cloning tends to take place in unreliable laboratories, with scientists who have limited knowledge on what to do if a step they take is incorrect because they are usually just experimenting in unknown territory. Trends Mol Med. 2020;7. The first advantage is one that have to state before it was replacement of internal organs or tissues for patients. Takeda Y, Harada Y, Yoshikawa T, Dai P. Chemical compound-based direct reprogramming for future clinical applications. Biochim Biophys Acta - Mol Basis Dis. 2020;11(1):305.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-020-01804-6. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. S, G. M, V. V, R. T, M.I.K, R.K.M, S. M, S.A.A, T.B.E, and K. D drafted the main text, figures, and tables. Stem Cell Res. Stem cells are all-purpose cells found . It also enhances our understanding of stem cells, which could lead to new treatments or cures for common diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, paralysis, etc. Int Immunopharmacol. Cloning for research and therapy holds great potential for future research and therapeutic applications, but it also raises various ethical concerns. This would create a human being identical in genes to the original cell donor. Mesenchymal stem cells in the treatment of coronavirus-induced pneumonia (COVID-19). Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cells and their exosomes in severe novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases. While scientists are not in favor of reproductive cloning from therapeutic cloning, they would still support this field of research as long as it is only used to cure diseases. 2020;11:1191201. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 13 Therapeutic Cloning Pros and Cons - Vittana.org Flattening the COVID-19 curve with natural killer cell based immunotherapies. Viable offspring derived from fetal and adult mammalian cells. Dinnon KH 3rd, Leist SR, Schfer A, Edwards CE, Martinez DR, Montgomery SA, et al. Cloning can also eventually be very dependable and acceptable. . 2020;529:25762. CAR T-cell treatment during the COVID-19 pandemic: management strategies and challenges. Huang J, Wang A, Huang C, Sun Y, Song B, Zhou R, et al. Stem cells: What they are and what they do - Mayo Clinic Another advantage of cloning organ could be used for diseases like Alzheimers disease by creating new tissues. Not only are there many ways in which human cloning can be misused, such as, creating clones for organ donors or replacement children, but cloning has also proved to be rather dangerous (Hoskins). Switzerland: Springer Nature; 2019. pp. Broad and differential animal angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 receptor usage by SARS-CoV-2. Cellular reprogramming by single-cell fusion with mouse embryonic stem cells in pig. Do you know that based on the scientific studies, 90% human cloning tuned out to be unsuccessful. Therapeutic applications of mesenchymal stromal cells: paracrine effects and potential improvements. 3. Stem Cells Dev. Drug Discov Today. It is called therapeutic cloning, which involves using embryonic stem cells to cure or treat diseases which currently have no known cure, such as Parkinson's Disease. PLoS One. Chem Phys Lipids. J Infect Dev Ctries. I think cloning is a bad thing. Infertility affects approximately 10-15% of couples of the reproductive age throughout the developing world. 2020;40:14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41232-020-00121-y. Its process has allowed scientists and researchers to evaluate how the human body could potentially heal itself under the right conditions. Stem Cell Res Ther. Nature. 2020;29:74754. Patra R, Chandra Das N, Mukherjee S. Targeting human TLRs to combat COVID-19: a solution? Monzani PS, Adona PR, Ohashi OM, Meirelles FV, Wheeler MB. Singh, B., Mal, G., Verma, V. et al. 2021;30:11927. The same would be true if therapeutic cloning became a common practice. Li X, Liu D, Ma Y, Du X, Jing J, Wang L, et al. More extensive cloning processes could also provide a solution for the worlds food inequity problems. Reproductive cloning is cloning a whole new human body. Cloning is the application of this right specifically (C). They potentially represent enormous scientific breakthroughs that could offer benefits in such areas as medicine and agriculture. Individuals are arguing what is morally acceptable, the roles animals should play, and how the government should decide on the issue. Cloning is something many people are split on. A primary goal of therapeutic cloning would be to create new organs from the existing tissues of a patient, with the aspect that the organs will just be created from his or her own cells, so there would be a reduced risk of organ rejection once the procedure of transplanting would be successfully completed. 2020;11:205. https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2020.00205. It is a process of transferring the nucleus of a The one is it could make it is easier for people whose need transplants to get one. Tsuchiya A, Takeuchi S, Iwasawa T, Kumagai M, Sato T, Motegi S, et al. Methods Mol Biol. Kass believes that cloning turns natural procreation into a manufactured process, which is not natural or moral. Rezakhani L, Kelishadrokhi AF, Soleimanizadeh A, Rahmati S. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-derived exosomes as a cell-free therapy for patients infected with COVID-19: real opportunities and range of promises. Cloning of macaque monkeys by somatic cell nuclear transfer. 2015;14:68192. Therapeutic cloning should be legalized in the United States for it has potential medical and scientific progressions, which includes the treatment and antidotes of many ailments. Scientists would be able to recreate these people in a new environment (C). Not only that, the monster killed all of Victors friends and family so that Victor can suffer and live a life of loneliness. 2021;10:e64508. 2020;18:359. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-020-02532-4. 2020;49:7458. https://doi.org/10.14336/AD.2020.0228. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. 2021;15(3):30124. 2020;235:355868. FASEB Bioadv. The best realization about possibly being able to use therapeutic cloning is no one would be forced into using the practice, making it under their own power if it is performed or not. Jeyaraman M, John A, Koshy S, Ranjan R, Anudeep TC, Jain R, et al. 2013;154:4656. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-021-02334-5, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13287-021-02334-5. Umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells in treating a critically ill COVID-19 patient. The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Jahanshahlu L, Rezaei N. Monoclonal antibody as a potential anti-COVID-19. https://doi.org/10.1096/fba.2020-00059. 2005;17:7917. 2020;14(1):25. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40246-020-00276-2. 2020;26:e00467. Both are used to generate embryos and both processes dispose of embryos. Int J Mol Sci. Here you can choose which regional hub you wish to view, providing you with the most relevant information we have for your specific region. Mesenchymal stem cells: immune evasive, not immune privileged. could produce stem cells with the same genetic make-up as the patient. 2021;9:640723. https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.640723. Get its definitions and applications. Google Scholar. Thorax. Mechanistic and therapeutic implications of extracellular vesicles as a potential link between Covid-19 and cardiovascular disease manifestations. Motivations for human cloning are therapeutic, research, and enhancement. 2017;18(1):206. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms18010206. Gardin C, Ferroni L, Chachques JC, Zavan B. . Because of these disagreements, cloning has. 2020;16:1058. 2015;372:235962. 2020;14:66473. Organ cloning is a process many doctors and scientists are interest in. Drug Des Devel Ther. Cell Stem Cell. Review of trials currently testing stem cells for treatment of respiratory diseases: facts known to date and possible applications to COVID-19. Tsiapalis D, ODriscoll L. Mesenchymal stem cell derived extracellular vesicles for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. Stem Cell Res Ther. Although they have yet to clone a human they have cloned sheep. Stem Cell Rev Reports. Such cells are essential in the medical field, for they will hopefully come be used to study chromosome abnormalities . Curr Stem Cell Res Ther. It requires technically sophisticated resources for which one may have to shell out a lot of money. Market M, Angka L, Martel AB, Bastin D, Olanubi O, Tennakoon G, et al. Xiong J, Bao L, Qi H, Feng Z, Shi Y. Mesenchymal stem cell-based therapy for COVID-19: possibility and potential. Inflamm Regen. 10 Pros and Cons of Therapeutic Cloning | Flow Psychology Zengin R, Beyaz O, Koc ES, Akinci IO, Kocagoz S, Sagcan G, et al. The technique involves the transfer of the nucleus from a body cell of the patient, to a human donor egg . Reprogramming of aged cells into pluripotent stem cells by nuclear transfer. B. Human cloning(modifying babies) is a process of producing new identical babies by altering their genomes. As William Saunders puts it, "If human embryos are human beings, then 'therapeutic cloning' which creates an embryo only to destroy it in the process of exploiting its stem cells, violates a cardinal principal of the Nuremburg Code: 'There will be no experimentation on a human subject when it is known death or disabling injury will result. Cloning is a bad thing argument There have been recent studies on animals where the scientist cloned the animals. Both works emphasize how certain unregulated science can end in misery. Al-Khawaga S, Abdelalim EM. Anal Cell Pathol (Amst). Front Cell Dev Biol. 2017;6:144551. Overview: DNA cloning (article) | Khan Academy Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Lastly, it is impossible to prove if therapeutic cloning is in violation of the Nuremburg Code because there are too many variables. Dolly the sheep, the first cloned animal, was the only one out of 277 cloned embryos to make it to a live birth, and most resulted in miscarriage. BENEFITS OF THERAPEUTIC CLONING Cloning to make stem cells: Applications in the field of regenerative medicine: Less chances of immune rejection from patient: Increased knowledge of development and differentiation: Instances of successful application of therapeutic cloning: CONCERNS WITH RESPECT TO THERAPEUTIC CLONING Moral and Ethical Issues: Inactivation of porcine endogenous retrovirus in pigs using CRISPR-Cas9. All authors read and approved the final version of the work to be published. Med Clnica. One of the new idea for cloning is organ. Google Scholar. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. Rev Sci Tech. Advances in Animal Biotechnology . Soler Rich R, Rius Tarruella J, Melgosa Camarero MT. This shows that science and technology can change the life of someone and the way things are made naturally. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. Cloned pigs produced by nuclear transfer from adult somatic cells. Rao V, Thakur S, Rao J, Arakeri G, Brennan PA, Jadhav S et al. Tang L, Jiang Y, Zhu M, Chen L, Zhou X, Zhou C, et al. Animal models of mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 infection and COVID-19 pathology. (148). Reprod Fertil Dev. Yet abortion is legal and, though still opposed by some, people have accepted it as a person's own choice. The procedure involves the combination of the patients enucleated egg and somatic cell nucleus. 2020;11(2):21628. presymptomatic genetical testing, or human therapeutically cloning) will very likely diminish with time, as the products of molecular medicine range further away from establishing pure diagnostic and into therapy. Because the cells or tissues would be created based on the patients own unique DNA and genetics, he or she would no longer require a second surgery of a donor just to ensure a transplant would be successful. Synthetic transcription factors for cell fate reprogramming. Therapeutic cloning - Cell division - AQA - GCSE Biology (Single - BBC eCollection 2020 Jun. Aging Dis. Trying to say there is ever going be an undisputed answer where therapeutic cloning is focuesed would be a lie. Gentile P, Sterodimas A, Pizzicannella J, Calabrese C, Garcovich S. Research progress on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs), drugs, and vaccines in inhibiting COVID-19 disease. Wilmut I, Schnieke AE, Mcwhir J, Kind AJ, Campbell KHS. Together, these diseases are found in 26.6 to 27.2 million people in the United States, and there could be a possible cure in the future (Ballaro, 2011, p. 2). 2017;26:5319. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) as a potential therapeutic strategy in COVID-19 patients: literature research. One of the major issues of today's modern medicine is therapeutically cloning. Intravenous infusion of human umbilical cord Whartons jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells as a potential treatment for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.